Ketopong Pioneer 📖 Wikipedia

Ketopong Pioneer
Ketopong Pioneer
Bahan baku	Besi
Dibuat	Abad ke-7
Ditemukan	1997 Wollaston, Northamptonshire, Britania Raya 52°15′20″N 0°42′14″W / 52.25553°N 0.70387°W / 52.25553; -0.70387
Ditemukan oleh	Ian Meadows
Lokasi sekarang	Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds

Ketopong Pioneer (juga disebut sebagai Ketopong Wollaston atau Ketopong Northamptonshire) adalah sebuah ketopong Anglo-Saxon dari akhir abad ketujuh yang ditemukan di Wollaston, Northamptonshire, Britania Raya. Ketopong tersebut ditemukan pada ekskavasi Maret 1997

• "Anglo-Saxon Helmet Restored". Pioneer News. No. 29. December 1997. hlm. 1.
• Bateman, Thomas (1861). Ten Years' Digging in Celtic and Saxon Grave Hills, in the Counties of Derby, Stafford, and York, from 1848 to 1858; with Notices of some Former Discoveries, Hitherto Unpublished, and Remarks on the Crania and Pottery from the Mounds. London: John Russell Smith. hlm. 28–33.
• Beowulf. n.d.

• Old English quotations above use the Klaeber text, published as Klaeber, Friedrich (1922). Beowulf and The Fight at Finnsburg. Boston: D.C. Heath & Company.

• Bruce-Mitford, Rupert (Autumn 1972). "The Sutton Hoo Helmet: A New Reconstruction". The British Museum Quarterly. XXXVI (3–4). British Museum: 120–130. JSTOR 4423116.
• Bruce-Mitford, Rupert (1974). Aspects of Anglo-Saxon Archaeology: Sutton Hoo and Other Discoveries. London: Victor Gollancz. ISBN 978-0-575-01704-7.
• Butterworth, Jenni; Fregni, Giovanna; Fuller, Kayleigh; Greaves, Pieta (2016). "The Importance of Multidisciplinary Work Within Archaeological Conservation Projects: Assembly of the Staffordshire Hoard Die-Impressed Sheets". Journal of the Institute of Conservation. 39 (1). Institute of Conservation: 29–43. doi:10.1080/19455224.2016.1155071. ;
• Chaney, William A. (1970). The Cult of Kingship in Anglo-Saxon England: The Transition from Paganism to Christianity. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-520-01401-4.
• Cramp, Rosemary J. (1957). "Beowulf and Archaeology" (PDF). Medieval Archaeology. 1. Society for Medieval Archaeology: 57–77. doi:10.1080/00766097.1957.11735382.
• Davidson, Hilda Ellis (1968). "Archaeology and Beowulf". Dalam Garmonsway, George Norman; Simpson, Jacqueline (ed.). Beowulf and its Analogues. London: J. M. Dent & Sons. hlm. 350–360. OCLC 421931242. ;
• Foster, Jennifer (1977a). "Notes and News: A Boar Figurine from Guilden Morden, Cambs" (PDF). Medieval Archaeology. XXI. Society for Medieval Archaeology: 166–167. doi:10.5284/1000320.
  • Images on plate XIV
• Foster, Jennifer (1977b). "Bronze Boar Figurines in Iron Age and Roman Britain". British Archaeological Reports. 39. BAR Publishing. ISBN 978-0-904531-74-9.
• Frank, Roberta (2008). "The Boar on the Helmet". Dalam Karkov, Catherine E.; Damico, Helen (ed.). Aedificia Nova: Studies in Honor of Rosemary Cramp. Publications of the Richard Rawlinson Center. Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University. hlm. 76–88. ISBN 978-1-58044-110-0. ;
• Grinsell, Leslie V. (September 1961). "The Breaking of Objects as a Funerary Rite". Folklore. 72 (3). Folk-Lore Society: 475–491. doi:10.1080/0015587x.1961.9717293. JSTOR 1258576.
• Hammond, Norman (23 April 1997). "Experts Hail Discovery of Saxon War Chief's Armour". Home News. The Times. No. 65, 871. London. hlm. 6.
• Hatto, Arthur Thomas (August 1957a). "Snake-Swords and Boar-Helmets in Beowulf". English Studies. XXXVIII (4): 145–160. doi:10.1080/00138385708596994.
• Heaney, Seamus (2000). Beowulf: A New Verse Translation. New York: W. W. Norton. ISBN 0-393-32097-9.
• Hood, Jamie; Ager, Barry; Williams, Craig; Harrington, Susan; Cartwright, Caroline (2012). "Investigating and Interpreting an Early-to-Mid Sixth-Century Frankish Style Helmet" (PDF). The British Museum Technical Research Bulletin. 6. British Museum: 83–95. ISBN 978-1-904982-80-7. ;
• Irwin, Aisling (23 April 1997). "'Beowulf' Treasure is Find of the Decade". The Daily Telegraph. No. 44, 118. London. hlm. 3.
• Meadows, Ian (November 1996). "Wollaston: The Nene Valley, a British Moselle?". Current Archaeology. 13 (150). Current Publishing: 212–215. ISSN 0011-3212.
• Meadows, Ian (1996–97). "The Pioneer Helmet". Northamptonshire Archaeology. 27. Northamptonshire Archaeological Society: 191–193. ISSN 0305-4659.
• Meadows, Ian (September 1997). "Wollaston: The 'Pioneer' Burial". Current Archaeology. 13 (154). Current Publishing: 391–395. ISSN 0011-3212.
• Meadows, Ian (1997–98). "The Pioneer Helmet: A Dark-Age Princely Burial from Northamptonshire". Medieval Life (8). Medieval Life Publications: 2–4. ISSN 1357-6291.
• Meadows, Ian (1998). "Wollaston (Centre SP885628)" (PDF). South Midlands Archaeology (28). Council for British Archaeology, South Midlands Group: 38–39. ISSN 0960-7552. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2020-07-12. Diakses tanggal 2018-12-14. ;
• Meadows, Ian (March 2004). "An Anglian Warrior Burial from Wollaston, Northamptonshire". Northamptonshire Archaeology Reports. 10 (110) (Edisi 2010 digital). Northamptonshire County Council.
• Read, Anthony (2006). "The Conservation of the Wollaston Anglian Helmet". Dalam Smith, Robert Douglas (ed.). Make All Sure: The Conservation and Restoration of Arms and Armour. Leeds: Basiliscoe Press. hlm. 38–43. ISBN 0-9551622-0-3.
• Saraceni, Jessica E. (November–December 1997). "Saxon Helmet Restored". Archaeology. 50 (6). Archaeological Institute of America. ISSN 0003-8113. Diakses tanggal 20 February 2017.
• Speake, George (1980). Anglo-Saxon Animal Art. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-813194-6.
• Steuer, Heiko (1987). "Helm und Ringschwert: Prunkbewaffnung und Rangabzeichen germanischer Krieger". Dalam Häßler, Hans-Jürgen (ed.). Studien zur Sachsenforschung [Saxon Research Studies]. Vol. 6. Hildesheim: Lax. hlm. 13–21. ISBN 978-3-7848-1617-3. (Jerman)
• Tacitus (1868). "Germany and its Tribes". The Agricola and Germania of Tacitus. Diterjemahkan oleh Church, Alfred John; Brodribb, William Jackson. London: Macmillan. ;
• Tacitus (1886). "Germania". Dalam Church, Alfred John; Brodribb, William Jackson (ed.). The Agricola and Germania of Tacitus: With a Revised Text, English Notes, and Maps. London: Macmillan. ;
• Tweddle, Dominic (1992). The Anglian Helmet from 16–22 Coppergate (PDF). The Archaeology of York. Vol. 17/8. London: Council for British Archaeology. ISBN 978-1-872414-19-5. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-02-25. Diakses tanggal 2018-12-14. ;
• Webster, Leslie; Meadows, Ian (July–August 1997). "Discovery of Anglo-Saxon Helmet with Boar Crest". Minerva. 8 (4). Jerome M. Eisenberg: 3–5. ISSN 0957-7718. ;