Slate toposcope at the top of Roundton Hill, with North prominently marked.

A toposcope, topograph, or orientation table is a kind of graphic display erected at viewing points on hills, mountains or other high places which indicates the direction, and usually the distance, to notable landscape features which can be seen from that point.[1][2] They are often placed in public parks, country parks, the grounds of stately homes, at popular vantage points (especially accompanying or built into triangulation stations) or places of historical note, such as battlefields.[1]

Toposcopes usually show the points of the compass, or at least North.[2]

A plinth-mounted toposcope atop Lantern Pike.

Smaller toposcopes usually consist of a circular plaque, or a plaque with a circle marked on it, mounted horizontally on a plinth.[1] They will have radiating lines indicating the direction to various landmarks, together with the distance and often a pictorial representation of the landmark.[1] They are frequently constructed of a metal such as bronze, cast or etched, set on top of a concrete or stone block, which provides weather- and vandal-resistance.

An elaborate toposcope on Beacon Hill in the Lickey Hills near Birmingham, UK

Large toposcopes may be circular paved areas, with numerous plaques around the perimeter, each indicating a particular feature of the landscape.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e "Bathurst Toposcope". Where to stay. ZA. Retrieved 29 May 2011.
  2. ^ a b "Flamborough Toposcope". Fabulous North. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
edit

📚 Artikel Terkait di Wikipedia

Old John

she continued to sell her paintings of it. Adjacent to the tower is a toposcope erected in 1953. This was given by the people of Newtown Linford from

Beacon Hill, Leicestershire

371yds B E A C O N H I L L Windmill Hill Lower Car Park Upper Car Park Toposcope     Beacon Hill, near Loughborough, in Leicestershire, England, is a popular

Lickey Hills Country Park

Just a kilometre north of the monument, on top of Beacon Hill, is the toposcope made in the early twentieth century by the Cadbury family, standing next

The Wrekin

"Wrekin Beacon", and is visible for many miles around. The trig point and toposcope at the height of the summit was incorporated into an artwork, The Sky

Jacob Cuyler

rendered them. There is a Cuyler Street in the city of Grahamstown. A toposcope and commemorative cairn in Bathurst mark the spot where Cuyler made his

Worcestershire Beacon

the Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II. On the summit is a viewfinder or toposcope, identifying the hills to be seen on a clear day; it was designed by Malvern

Lickey Hills

expansion of the Municipal Golfcourse. Standing on the apex of the hill, is a toposcope which was built to commemorate the gift of the land to the City of Birmingham

List of mountains and hills of the Black Forest

The toposcope at the summit of the Feldberg