105 ร—617mm (4,1 inci), juga dikenal sebagai 105ร—617mmR, adalah kartrid meriam tank standar NATO yang umum digunakan pada senjata 105mm seperti yang berasal dari Royal Ordnance L7.

Kartrid 105ร—617mmR awalnya dikembangkan dari kartrid Ordnance QF 20-pounder 84ร—618R kaliber 84ย mm (3,3 in) sebagai bagian dari pengembangan meriam rifled L7 105ย mm.

Amunisi

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Armour-piercing discarding sabot (APDS)

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Penamaan Asal Tahun Bahan Penetrasi Jenis & berat propelan Tekanan ruang Kecepatan moncong Penurunan kecepatan Berat subproyektil tanpa sabot / dengan sabot Perforasi pada kejadian normal dan miring Catatan
L22[1] ย United Kingdom 1950s Tungsten carbide
L28A1 ย United Kingdom 1959 Tungsten carbide (core) and Tungsten alloy cap 5.598ย kg of NQ/M 044 310 MPa 1478ย m/s 93ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 185ย m/s (at 2000 m) 4.1ย kg / 5.84ย kg 120ย mm at 60ยฐ at 914ย m[2] Produced under licence by Germany as DM13, used in the Swedish Army as 60 mm Slpprj m/61 and in the Swiss Army as 10,5 Pz Kan 60/61 Pz Ke G Lsp.
L36A1 / M392 ย United Kingdom 1959 Tungsten carbide (core) and tungsten alloy cap 5.598ย kg of NQ/M 044 310 MPa 1478ย m/s 93ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 185ย m/s (at 2000 m) 4.1ย kg / 5.84ย kg 120ย mm at 60ยฐ at 914ย m[2] British designation of the M392 APDS manufactured in the UK for the US Army, it features a safer primer. Quickly replaced in US service by M392A1
M392A1 ย United States 1960 Tungsten carbide (core) and tungsten alloy cap 5.598ย kg of NQ/M 044 1478ย m/s 91ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 181ย m/s (at 2000 m) 4.04ย kg / NA 127ย mm at 60ยฐ at 4609ย ft/s or ~820 m[3][halamanย dibutuhkan] US manufactured version of L36A1/M392. Manufactured to tighter tolerances for improved accuracy, and to correct an issue of in barrel breakup.
M392A2 ย United States 1964 Tungsten carbide (core) and tungsten alloy cap 5.598ย kg of NQ/M 044 1478ย m/s 91ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 181ย m/s (at 2000 m) 4.04ย kg / NA 127ย mm at 60ยฐ at 4609ย ft/s or ~820 m[4][halamanย dibutuhkan] Incorporates the anti-friction ring from L28A1B1.
Slpprj m/62 ย Sweden 1962 Tungsten carbide (core) 5.9ย kg NK1096 310 MPa 1450ย m/s 4.5ย kg / 6.32ย kg 200ย mm at 30ยฐ obliquity at 1500ย m, 140ย mm at 55ยฐ at 700ย m[5] Swedish-developed APDS round with a 57ย mm sub-caliber projectile
L52 ย United Kingdom 1965 or 1966
1968 (L52A2)
Tungsten alloy (core) and Tungsten alloy (tilt cap) 5.598ย kg of NQ/M 047
5.6ย kg of NQ/M12 (L52A3)[6]
310 MPa 1427ย m/s 80ย m/s (at 1000 m) 158ย m/s (at 2000 m) 4.65ย kg / 6.48ย kg 120ย mm at 60ยฐ obliquity at 1830ย m[7]
280ย mm and 254ย mm at 0ยฐ obliquity at 1000ย m and 1500ย m respectively[8]
The L52 introduced an anti-ricochet tilt cap. Produced under licence by US as M728 and used in the Swedish Army as 61 mm Slpprj m/66

Armour-piercing fin-stabilized discarding sabot (APFSDS)

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Ada berbagai cara untuk mengukur nilai penetrasi. NATO menggunakan kriteria bahwa 50% peluru harus menembus pelat), sedangkan standar Soviet/Rusia lebih tinggi yaitu 80% harus melewati pelat). Menurut otoritas seperti Paul Lakowski, perbedaan kinerja bisa mencapai 8%.[9]

Penamaan Asal Desainer & produser Tahun Panjang keseluruhan Berat keseluruhan Bahan penetrator/massa Jenis & berat propelan Tekanan ruang Kecepatan moncong Penurunan kecepatan subproyektil tanpa sabot / dengan sabot Perforasi pada kejadian normal dan miring Catatan
M735 ย United States Teledyne Firth Stirling 1977 963ย mm 17.91ย kg Tungsten alloy X11 (core) / 2.16ย kg with maraging steel jacket 5.67ย kg of M30 415 MPa[10] 1501ย m/s 67ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 133ย m/s (at 2000nbsp;m) 3.72ย kg / 5.797ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 2930ย m (1307ย m/s) First serial production APFSDS of the United States. Developed from the 152mm XM578E1 projectile, with increased core length and mass, as well as projectile body length. XM735E2 Standardized as M735 around 1976.
M735A1 ย United States Primex Technologies 1979 963ย mm depleted uranium alloy (core) / 2.2ย kg 5.67ย kg of M30 1501ย m/s โ‰ˆ370ย mm at 0ยฐ at 1000ย m[6] A further modification of M735, using a depleted uranium core instead of the tungsten alloy core. Never fielded by the U.S. military.
M774 ย United States Primex Technologies 1980[11] 908.05ย mm 17.146ย kg Depleted Uranium alloy / 3.4ย kg 5.89ย kg of M30 1509ย m/s 67ย m/s (at 1000 m) 134ย m/s (at 2000 m) 3.61ย kg / 5.775ย kg 189ย mm at 60ยฐ at 1000ย m[i] First production monobloc penetrator used by US military tank fleets.
M833 ย United States Primex Technologies 1983 998.7ย mm 17.32ย kg Depleted uranium alloy / 3.665ย kg 5.8ย kg of M30 1494ย m/s 54ย m/s (at 1000 m) 107ย m/s (at 2000 m) / 6.192ย kg 420ย mm LoS at 60ยฐ at 2000ย m[12] Second production monobloc round for the 105mm M68 Gun produced by the US, had an increased length to diameter ratio.
M900A1 ย United States Primex Technologies 1991 1003ย mm 18.5ย kg Depleted uranium alloy / 3.83ย kg or 4.246ย kg M43 LOVA 1505ย m/s / 6.86ย kg Compared to the cancelled XM900 prototype, the M900A1 uses a new sabot, penetrator, and propellant. Designed for the M68A1 and M68A1E4 guns.
FP105 ย United States Flinchbaugh Company & General Defense Corporation 1980s 927ย mm 18ย kg tungsten alloy 6.1ย kg of M30 or NQ-M044 410 MPa[13] 1485ย m/s with NQ/M propellant
1510ย m/s with M30 propellant
3.6ย kg / 5.8ย kg NATO Heavy Single target in excess of 4000ย m and NATO Heavy triple target at 65ยฐ obliquity in excess of 6000ย m Similar design to the M774, also known as C-76 or C-76A1 in Canada
C127 ย United States/ย Canada Olin Ordnance Ammunition and SNC Industrial Technologies Inc 1991[14] or 1992[15] tungsten alloy 6 ย kg of Olin cool-burnin BALL or M30 (optional) 411 MPa 1555ย m/s-1560ย m/s 3.44ย kg / 5.8ย kg 152ย mm at 72ยฐ obliquity, 470ย mm at 0ยฐ obliquity, both at range of 2000ย m[16]
CMC 105 ย United States Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation early 1990s 998.73ย mm 17.15ย kg tungsten alloy / 3.31ย kg[17] 6.1ย kg of M30 415 MPa 1501ย m/s 55ย m/s 3.56ย kg / 5.8ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 4000ย m and Heavy Triple at 5700ย m or 178ย mm at 67ยฐ obliquity at range about 2600ย m[18] The latest private venture 105ย mm APFSDS-T to be developed by the Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation.
M111 Hetz-6 ย Israel IMI 1978 885ย mm 18.7ย kg tungsten alloy 5.8ย kg of M30 M 420 MPa
436 MPa (max)
1455ย m/s 48ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 4.2ย kg / 6.275ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 2000ย m or 150ย mm at 60ยฐ obliquity at 2000ย m[19] or NATO Single Heavy at 4200ย m Produced under licence by Diehl in Germany and in Switzerland. Known as DM23 in the Bundeswehr, Pfeil Pat 78 Lsp in the Swiss Army and 33 mm Slpprj m/80 in the Swedish Army. Also produced by China, designated DTW1-105.
M413 Hetz-7 ย Israel IMI 1985 990ย mm 18.7ย kg tungsten alloy 5.8ย kg 1450ย m/s or 1455ย m/s 52ย m/s (at 1000ย m) 4.1ย kg / 6.3ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 6000ย m Produced under licence by Diehl in Germany as DM33, also known as PPTFS M/85 LS in the Danish Army and under the CL260 designation on the export market.
M429 ย Israel IMI c. 1987 tungsten alloy 1450ย m/s[20] Relatively equal performance to the M833[21] Also known as FS Mk. 2 Improved in the South African Army or CL3108 (export designation)
M426 Hetz-10 ย Israel IMI 1990 990ย mm 19.2ย kg tungsten alloy 6ย kg of M26 440 MPa (nominal) 1433ย m/s or 1450ย m/s[20] / 6.6ย kg 450ย mm[22] or 470ย mm at 2000ย m Produced under licence by Diehl in Germany as DM63. Also known as FS Mk. 3 in the South African Army. Also used in modified versions by the Swedish Army (Slpprj m/90C and m/90S).
M428 SWORD ย Israel IMI 2003 1000ย mm 18.8ย kg tungsten alloy 5.8ย kg of NC-NG 1505ย m/s
24ย mm slpprj m/90C ย Israel/ย Sweden IMI 1990 19.6ย kg tungsten alloy 6ย kg of NC-NG CEP 2 390 MPa 1481ย m/s 4.4ย kg / 6ย kg Modified version of the Israeli M426 APFSDS.
24ย mm slpprj m/90S ย Israel/ย Sweden IMI 1990 19.6ย kg tungsten alloy 6ย kg of NC-NG CEP 2 460 MPa 1560ย m/s[ii] 4.1ย kg / 6ย kg Shortened variant (by 15.5ย mm) of the Slpprj m/90C with a modified sabot to fit in the Strv 103 autoloader.
OFL 105 F1 ย France GIAT 1981 985ย mm 17.1ย kg 18 density tungsten alloy 5.85ย kg of B19T 1495ย m/s[iii] 60ย m/s (at 1000ย m)[23] 3.8ย kg / 5.8ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 4400ย m,[iv] NATO Heavy Triple target at 5000ย m[v]
392ย mm at point-blank range, 370ย mm at 1000ย m,[24][vi]
Fitted with small bearing balls inside its hollow ballistic cap for improved beyond-armour effects against light armoured vehicles.
OFL 105 G2 ย France GIAT c. 1987 985ย mm 18ย kg tungsten-nickel-iron alloy 5.85ย kg of Wimmis 1490ย m/s[vii] 138ย m/s (at 2000ย m) 4.2ย kg / 6.2ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 6200ย m,[viii][25] NATO Heavy Triple target at 7800ย m[ix]
487ย mm at point-blank range
The OFL 105 G2 uses a high energetic Swiss-made Wimmis double base propellant
OFL 105 G3 ย France GIAT c. 1987 985ย mm tungsten-nickel-iron alloy 5.85ย kg of B19T 1460ย m/s[x] 4.2ย kg / 6.2ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 5600ย m,[xi][26] NATO Heavy Triple target at 7200ย m[xii]
469ย mm at point-blank range
cheaper variant (15%) of the OFL 105 G2 employing the standard SNPE poudre B propellant
OFL 105 F2 ย France Giat Industries 1995 990ย mm 18ย kg depleted uranium 1525ย m/s[xiii] / 6.25ย kg 520ย mm[27] or 540ย mm at 2000ย m OFL 105 G2 variant with a DU penetrator
L64A4 ย United Kingdom ROF Birtley 1982 (L64A4) 948ย mm 18.91ย kg tungsten alloy 5.62ย kg of WNC LM1900 426 MPa (nominal)
511 MPa (max)
1480ย m/s-1490ย m/s 3.59ย kg / 6.12ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 4200ย m, NATO Heavy Triple target at 4800ย m 28ย mm penetrator
H6/62 ย United Kingdom ROF 1987[28] 990ย mm 18.5ย kg tungsten-nickel-iron alloy 5.62ย kg of WNC LM1900 426 MPa (nominal)
511 MPa (max)
1490ย m/s 55ย m/s (1000 ย m) 3.59ย kg / 6.12ย kg NATO Heavy Single target at 5000ย m, NATO Heavy Triple targetat 6000ย m,[29] 360 ย mm at 2000ย m[30] 25ย mm penetrator
T-2-series ย United Kingdom Royal Ordnance Speciality Metals 1994 1030ย mm 19ย kg tungsten-nickel-iron alloy multi-base granular 1420ย m/s 48ย m/s (1000 ย m) 30 to 40% greater than that of current 105ย mm APFSDS rounds 540ย mm RHA at 2000ย m[31] Designed to be exclusively fired by the high pressure Royal Ordnance Improved Weapon System (IWS), the T-2-series APFSDS features a stub brass cartridge case and a combustible sleeve, penetrator diameter is 28ย mm for a length-to-diameter ratio of 23:1.
DM43 ย Germany Rheinmetall late 1980s or early 1990s 941ย mm 18ย kg tungsten alloy 420 MPa 1475ย m/s[32] 4.3ย kg / 6.1ย kg or 6.3ย kg NATO triple heavy target at 5500ย m
NP105A2 ย Austria Ennstaler Metallwerk GmBH (designer) Noricum (producer) 1984[33] 980ย mm 19.3ย kg tungsten-nickel-iron, Tungalloy T-176FA alloy 435 MPa (nominal)
495 MPa (max)[34]
1485ย m/s 72ย m/s (1000 ย m)
128ย m/s (2000 ย m)
3.7ย kg / NATO Heavy Single Target at 5800ย m,[35] NATO Heavy Triple target at 6500ย m and 473ย mm at 1000ย m[24] or 127ย mm of HD9 armour plate at 73ยฐ[36] at unknown range.
HP 105 A2M ย Austria Hirtenberger AG T 176 tungsten alloy 105-SCDB multitubular propellant 430 MPa 1535ย m/s NATO Heavy Single Target at more than 7000ย m, NATO Heavy Triple target at 7500ย m[37]
C-437 ย Spain Empresa Nacional Bazรกn and Santa Bรกrbara Sistemas 1984 928ย mm 18ย kg tungsten alloy 5.85ย kg of B19T 1485ย m/s[xiv] / 5.65ย kg NATO Heavy Triple target and the Heavy Single target, both at 5000ย m[38] Fitted with three DENAL wads under the windshield and around the penetrator core to prepare the penetration zone and prevents rebound from armour on impact at high angles of incidence. The penetration hole is between 60 and 70ย mm in diameter.
C-512 ย Spain Santa Bรกrbara Sistemas 996ย mm 18ย kg tungsten alloy 5.7ย kg of B19T 345 MPa 1480ย m/s[xv] / 5.925ย kg NATO Heavy Triple target at 4550ย m and 120ย mm target at 70ยฐ at 3500ย m[39] the C-512 is similar to the C-437 but use a slightly longer and heavier penetrator
NR 331[40] ย Belgium PRB 1980s tungsten alloy
M1001 ย Belgium MECAR 1980s tungsten alloy 1525ย m/s 3.8ย kg / 5.8ย kg is equivalent in performance to the FP105 APFSDS
M1050 ย Belgium MECAR late 1980s-early 1990s 927ย mm 17.7ย kg tungsten alloy 1510ย m/s / 5.8ย kg is equivalent in performance to the FP105 APFSDS
M1060A1 ย Belgium MECAR 1995 980ย mm 18ย kg tungsten-nickel-iron alloy[41] 1510ย m/s / 5.8ย kg 400ย mm RHA at 60ยฐ LoS at 2000ย m Has comparable performance to the US M833 but without the problems associated with depleted uranium
M1060A2 ย Belgium MECAR late 1990s 990ย mm 18.5ย kg tungsten alloy 5.9ย kg 1450ย m/s-1460ย m/s[xvi] / 6.2ย kg 440ย mm RHA at 60ยฐ LoS at 2000ย m"105mm TK APFSDS-T M1060A2" (PDF). Nexter. 2018. This model of KE is a major product improvement of the MECAR M1060A1 APFSDS-T.
M1060A3 ย Belgium MECAR 2004 1000ย mm 18.7ย kg tungsten alloy 6.2ย kg of JA2 1560ย m/s[xvii] / 6.2ย kg 500ย mm RHA at 60ยฐ LoS at 2000ย m[42]
M1060CV ย Belgium MECAR 2004 tungsten alloy 6.2ย kg of SCDB 1620ย m/s / 6.2ย kg 560ย mm RHA at 60ยฐ LoS at 2000ย m[43] Designed for use with the Cockerill 105HP high-pressure gun.
XC127 Excalibur ย United States/ย France/ย United Kingdom Primex Technologies, Giat Industries and RO Defence. 1990s 1010ย mm tungsten alloy X27X / 3.18ย kg 6ย kg of BALL 411 MPa (ball) to 414 MPa (granular) 1560ย m/s / 5.8ย kg โ‰ฅ480ย mm RHA at 0ยฐ obliquity or 150ย mm RHA at 72ยฐ both at 2000ย m Exhibits similar penetration performance to the first generation of 120ย mm APFSDS rounds.[44]
Type 93 ย Japan Daikin 1993 983ย mm 17.7ย kg tungsten alloy 6.2ย kg 1501ย m/s 3.4ย kg / 5.8ย kg 430ย mm at 2000ย m
M9718 ย South Africa Denel 950ย mm 18.5ย kg tungsten alloy 350 to 400 MPa 450ย mm at 3000ย m[45]
K270 ย South Korea Poongsan Corporation and Daewoo Corporation 1980s tungsten alloy 1508ย m/s 52ย m/s / 5.36ย kg 152ย mm at 60ยฐ obliquity at 3000ย m[46]
K273 ย South Korea Poongsan Corporation and Daewoo Corporation late 1980s or early 1990s tungsten alloy The K273 penetrator has a greater diameter-to-length ratio than the one of the K270.[47]
K274 ย South Korea Poongsan Corporation 1998 1001ย mm 18.7ย kg tungsten alloy M30 461.9 MPa 1495ย m/s / 6.23ย kg 225ย mm at 60ยฐ obliquity at 2000ย m
480ย mm at 3000ย m[46]
K274N ย South Korea Poongsan Corporation 2002 tungsten alloy (2.4ย kg) SCDB 1550ย m/s[48] >500ย mm at 60ยฐ obliquity at 2000ย m[49]
105ย mm FSAPDS ย India Indian Ordnance Facotry Board (designer) and Ordnance factory of Khamaria Complex (producer) 1996 tungsten alloy 4.3ย kg or 5.1ย kg 1450ย m/s / 6.3ย kg 150ย mm at 60ยฐ obliquity at 1300ย m
APFS DS 105mm ย Pakistan National Development Complex (NDC) 2001 depleted uranium 1450ย m/s more than 450ย mm at unknown range[50]
P1A1 ย Pakistan Pakistan Ordnance Factories (POF) tungsten alloy 5.62ย kg of NQM046 434 MPa 1490ย m/s 3.59ย kg / 6.12ย kg 300ย mm at 0ยฐ obliquity at unknown range[51] Licensed version of the British L64 APFSDS.
DTW2 ย China NORINCO before 2006 1066ย mm 18.8ย kg tungsten alloy 5.9ย kg of SD16 + SD16A 511 MPa (max) 1530ย m/s 3.775ย kg / 6ย kg 150ย mm at 71ยฐ obliquity at 2000ย m Also known under 105-II designation.
BTA2 ย China NORINCO 1100ย mm 18.8ย kg tungsten alloy 5.8ย kg 1540ย m/s 40ย m/s (at 1000ย m) / 5.9ย kg 220ย mm at 66ยฐ obliquity at 2000ย m BTA2 is an export designation.
Anti tank 105ย mm APFSDS โ€“ T ย Iran Defense Industries Organization (DIO) 2010s 19ย kg tungsten alloy / 5.3ย kg 460ย mm at unknown range[52]

High explosive anti-tank (HEAT)

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Penamaan Asal Desainer & produser Tahun Jenis Berat, putaran lengkap (kg) Berat proyektil (kg) Pengisian bahan peledak (kg) Kecepatan moncong (m/s) Perforasi pada kejadian normal dan miring Catatan
OCC 105 F1 ย France early 1960s non-rotating 22.2ย kg 10.95ย kg 0.78ย kg of HBX 1000ย m/s 400ย mm or 152ย mm @ 64ยฐ at any range[53]
M456 HEAT-T[xviii] ย United States 1961 (M456)
1966 (M456A1)
1980 (M456A2)
fin-stabilized 21.8ย kg 10.2ย kg 0.97ย kg of Composition B 1173.5ย m/s 175ย mm @ 60ยฐ at any range On detonation, viable anti-personnel fragments are scattered over a radius of at least 15ย m.[6]
The M456A2 differs mainly in having a different method of fixing the nose impact switch assembly so that the warhead will detonate on graze or shoulder impact on any part of the projectile body.
Produced under license by Japan as Type 91 HEAT-MP and by Germany as DM12.
M152/6 ย Israel 2000s fin-stabilized M152/3 (licence-built M456) upgraded with an airburst fuze
ย Spain/ย Germany DEFTEC 1992 fin-stabilized 22ย kg 10ย kg 1.4ย kg or 1.5ย kg 1174ย m/s Visually similar to the US M456 round but includes a detonation wave shaper for increased armour penetration.[butuh rujukan] Also has a greater fragmentation effect.
L51 HEAT-T ย Italy Simmel Difesa fin-stabilized 22.1ย kg 10.25ย kg 0.97ย kg of Composition B 1173ย m/s superior than the standard M456A1 model
CH-105-MZ HEAT-T ย Spain Santa Bรกrbara Sistemas fin-stabilized 22ย kg 10.3ย kg 1.25ย kg of HWC 94.5/4.5/1 1173ย m/s 443ย mm of RHA at any range
DTP1A ย China NORINCO 2012 fin-stabilized 22ย kg 1154ย m/s visually similar to the US M456 projectile but incorporates an anti-ERA feature

High-explosive squash head (HESH)

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High-Explosive Squash Head (HESH) / High explosive plastic (HEP)[xix]
Penamaan Asal Tahun Berat, putaran lengkap Berat proyektil Isian yang mudah meledak Kecepatan moncong Catatan
L35 HESH ย United Kingdom 1962 (L35A2) 20.02ย kg 11.35ย kg 5.1ย kg[6] of Composition A-3 (L35A1)
1.97ย kg of Hexogen
732ย m/s used by the Swedish army as Spgr m/61
M393 HEP-T ย United States 1965 (M393A1) 21.2ย kg 11.3ย kg 2.86ย kg of Composition A-3 (M393A1)
2.994ย kg of Composition A-3 (M393A2)

3.25ย kg of Composition A-3 (M393A3)

731.5ย m/s Produced under license by Japan as Type75 HEP-T and by Germany as DM502
M156 HESH-T (HEP-T) ย Israel 21.2ย kg 11.3ย kg 2.2ย kg of Composition A-3 731ย m/s Equivalent to the L35 HESH-T and M393A1/A2 HEP-T

High explosive (HE)

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Penamaan Asal Tahun Berat, putaran lengkap Massa proyektil Isian yang mudah meledak Kecepatan moncong Catatan
OE 105 F1 ย France 1960 21ย kg 12.1ย kg 2ย kg of RDX/TNT 770ย m/s Has been referred as the OC 105 or OE Modรจle 60 in the past.
Slsgr m/61 A ย Sweden 24.37ย kg 14.4ย kg 1.83ย kg of TNT 650ย m/s
10,5 Pz Kan 60/61 St G Mz 54 Lsp ย Switzerland 600ย m/s[54]
M110 HE-MP-T ย Israel 23.5ย kg 13.6ย kg โ‰ˆ1ย kg of CLX66 800ย m/s Capable of penetrating double reinforced concrete walls >200mm,[55] its electronic fuze has three modes
M9210 ย South Africa 24.5ย kg TNT/HNS 700ย m/s 17ย m lethal radius, maximum range 10โ€“12ย km[45]
MKE Mod 233 ย Turkey 24.505ย kg 1.99ย kg of TNT 683ย m/s Max range 11ย km
P1A1 HE/TK ย Pakistan 28.11ย kg 16.6ย kg 1.9ย kg of TNT 850ย m/s Maximum rangeย : 14.5ย km

Smoke shells

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Penamaan Asal Tahun Berat, putaran lengkap Massa proyektil Kecepatan moncong Isian Catatan
L39A SMK ย United Kingdom 1961 or 1962 26.47ย kg 19.6ย kg 330ย m/s 3.3ย kg of hexachloroethane and zinc oxide Used by the Swedish army as Rรถkgr m/61
M416 WP-T ย United States 1960s 207ย kg
(456ย pon 6ย oz)
114ย kg
(251ย pon 5ย oz)
732ย m/s 2.72ย kg of white phosphorus
OFUM PH 105 F1 ย France 1960s 185ย kg
(407ย pon 14ย oz)
121ย kg
(266ย pon 12ย oz)
695ย m/s 1.77ย kg of white phosphorus + 0.12ย kg hexolite burster charge 75ย m-wide smoke screen for 40 seconds

Anti-personnel

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Penamaan Asal Tahun Jenis Berat, putaran lengkap Massa proyektil Kecepatan moncong Isian Catatan
L15A1 CAN ย United Kingdom canister
M1204 ย Belgium canister 195ย kg
(429ย pon 14ย oz)
8.3ย kg 1.173ย m/s
(3.850ย ft/s)
1130 steel spheres of a diameter of 11ย mm 200ย m
(660ย ft) effective range
M494 APERS-T ย United States 1967 beehive 2.494ย kg
(5.498ย pon 5ย oz)
14ย kg
(30ย pon 14ย oz)
821ย m/s 5000 0.8ย g steel flechettes and a dye marker
M1040 ย United States canister 239ย kg
(526ย pon 14ย oz)
1.041ย m/s
(3.420ย ft/s)
2080 tungsten spheres[56] 300ย m
(980ย ft) effective range
TC800 ย Australia early 1990s canister 800 cylindrical pellets, each measuring 12.7ย mmร—12.7ย mm[57] cone-shaped dispersion within a 10ยฐ angle out to a maximum range of 300ย m[58]
APAM-MP-T M117/1 ย Israel 2000s cluster 24.7ย kg 14.4ย kg 800ย m/s 6 submunitions APAM-MP-Tย [he]
M436 STUN ย Israel 2000s less-than-lethal 144ย kg
(317ย pon 7ย oz)
25ย kg
(55ย pon 2ย oz)
plastic flakes Flash, bang and blast effects. "less-than-lethal" cartridge[59]

Illuminating

sunting
Penamaan Asal Tahun Weight, complete round Projectile mass Muzzle velocity Isian Efek Catatan
OECL 105 F1 ย France late 1960s 20.5ย kg 11.5ย kg or 11.7ย kg 0.46ย kg of illuminant 275ย m/s Illuminates 300ย m diameter area with more than 5 lux and a 900ย m diameter area with more than 1 lux for 35 seconds.[butuh rujukan]
DM16 ย Germany 22.7ย kg 16ย kg 280ย m/s

Gun launched anti-tank guided missile (GLATGM)

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Amunisi Asal Desainer & produser Tahun Berat, putaran lengkap Massa rudal Kecepatan moncong Kecepatan pelayaran Jangkauan Hulu ledak Perforasi pada kejadian normal dan miring Sistem bimbingan Catatan
FALARICK 105 ย Ukraine/ย Belgium CMI Defence and Luch Design Bureau 2010s 24ย kg subsonic 5000ย m tandem HEAT >550ย mm semi-automatic laser beam-riding
LAHAT ย Israel Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) 1990s 16ย kg 13ย kg 300ย m/s 280ย m/s 6000ย m (direct fire) 2.5ย kg tandem HEAT with optional delay function semi-active laser guided (direct fire or indirect fire mode)
Excalibur ย Israel Israel Military Industries (IMI) 2000s 23ย kg 750ย m/s infrared or millimeter-wave radar
Spear ย Germany Diehl Stiftung & Co, Krauss-Maffei Wegmann and KPB Instrument Design Bureau 1999 25.4ย kg 5500ย m tandem HEAT warhead 750ย mm semi-automatic laser beam)riding

Lihat pula

sunting

Referensi

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