Bernard Gui | |
|---|---|
| Uskup Lodève | |
 Ilustrasi Gui pada abad ke-14 yang menerima pemberkatan dari Paus Yohanes XXII | |
| Gereja | Gereja Katolik |
| Keuskupan | Lodève |
Awal masa jabatan | 1324 |
| Pendahulu | Jean I. de Tixerandrerie |
| Penerus | Bernard VII. Dumas |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Nama lahir | Bernard Guidoni |
| Lahir | 1261 atau 1262 Royères |
| Meninggal | 30 Desember 1331 Lauroux |
| Makam | Gereja Sainte-Marie, Limoges |
| Uskup Tui | |
Awal masa jabatan | 26 Agustus 1323 |
Masa jabatan berakhir | Oktober 1324 |
| Pendahulu | Juan Fernández de Sotomayor |
| Penerus | Rodrigo Ibáñez |
Bernard Gui (bahasa Prancis: [ɡi]), juga dikenal sebagai Bernardo Gui atau Bernardus Guidonis (s. 1261/1262 – 30 Desember 1331), adalah seorang frater Dominikan, Uskup Lodève, dan inskuisitor kepausan pada tahap-tahap akhir Inkuisisi Abad Pertengahan.
Karena penggambaran fiksinya dalam budaya populer modern, terutama novel Umberto Eco tahun 1980 The Name of the Rose, ia "mungkin adalah tokoh terkenal dari seluruh inkuisitor abad pertengahan", meskipun orang-orang sezamannya dan sejarawan modern lebih mengenalkan karena penyertaannya dalam tulisan-tulisan administrasi, diplomasi dan sejarah.[1]
Kutipan
sunting- ^ Bailey, Michael D. (2006). "Gui, Bernard (ca. 1261–1331)". Dalam Golden, Richard M. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Witchcraft: The Western Tradition. California: ABC-CLIO. hlm. 465. ISBN 978-1576072431. OCLC 62089799.
Sumber umum
sunting- Arnold, John H.; Biller, Peter, ed. (2016). Heresy and Inquisition in France, 1200–1300. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719081316. OCLC 920541464.
- Barber, Malcolm (1981). "Lepers, Jews and Moslems: The plot to overthrow Christendom in 1321". History. 66 (216): 1–17. doi:10.1111/j.1468-229x.1981.tb01356.x. ISSN 0018-2648.
- Caldwell, Christine Ames (2009). Righteous Persecution: Inquisition, Dominicans, and Christianity in the Middle Ages. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0812201093. OCLC 858934931.
- Dane, Joseph A. (1989). "Inquisitorial Hermeneutics and the Manual of Bernard Gui". Tenso (dalam bahasa Inggris). 4 (2): 59–76. doi:10.1353/ten.1989.0005. ISSN 1944-0146.
- Given, James B. (1996). "A Medieval Inquisitor at Work: Bernard Gui, 3 March 1308 to 16 June 1323". Dalam Cohn Jr., Samuel K.; Epstein, Steven A. (ed.). Portraits of Medieval and Renaissance Living: Essays in Memory of David Herlihy. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. hlm. 207–32. ISBN 9780472106714. OCLC 473320832.
- Given, James B. (1989). "The Inquisitors of Languedoc and the Medieval Technology of Power". The American Historical Review. 94: 336–359. doi:10.1086/ahr/94.2.336.
- Golden, Richard M., ed. (2006). Encyclopedia of Witchcraft: The Western Tradition. California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1576072431. OCLC 62089799. [The entry on Gui is freely available online]
- Guenée, Bernard (1991). Between Church and State: The lives of four French prelates in the late Middle Ages. Diterjemahkan oleh Goldhammer, Arthur. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0226310329. OCLC 21446817.
- Gui, Bernard (2006). The Inquisitor's Guide: A Medieval Manual on Heretics. Diterjemahkan oleh Shirley, Janet. Welwyn Garden City: Ravenhall Books. ISBN 978-1905043095. OCLC 67375516.
- O'Neill, John Philip (1996). Enamels of Limoges: 1100–1350. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 978-0870997587. OCLC 34338387.
- Peters, Edward (1988). Inquisition. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520066304. OCLC 18683092.
- Sullivan, Karen (2011). The Inner Lives of Medieval Inquisitors. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226781662. OCLC 712599139.
Pranala luar
sunting- Translated extracts from Practica inquisitionis heretice pravitatis are available freely online via the Internet History Sourcebooks Project's Medieval Sourcebook: Bernard Gui on the Albigensians, Bernard Gui: Inquisitorial Technique (c. 1307–1323), and Bernard Gui: Inquisitor's Manual
