Catullus 2 dalam bahasa Latin dan Inggris

Catullus 2 adalah sebuah syair karya penyair Romawi Gaius Valerius Catullus (caโ€‰84โ€“caโ€‰54 SM) yang mendeskripsikan hubungan antara seorang puella tanpa nama ('gadis', mungkin kekasih Catullus, Lesbia), dan burung gereja peliharaannya. Menurut cendekiawan dan penyiar John Swinnerton Phillimore, keluwesan puisi tersebut, yang tersamarkan oleh tradisi manuskrip rusak, telah menjadikannya salah satu karya paling terkenal dalam buku Catullus.[1]

Referensi

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  1. ^ Phillimore, J.S. (1910). "Passer: Catull. Carm. ii". Classical Philology. 5 (2): 217โ€“219. doi:10.1086/359388. JSTORย 262194. S2CIDย 161910464.

Daftar pustaka

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  • Johnson M (2003). "Catullus 2b: The Development of a Relationship in the Passer Trilogy". The Classical Journal. 99 (1): 11โ€“34. JSTORย 3298079.
  • Jennifer Ingleheart (2003). "Catullus 2 and 3: A Programmatic Pair of Sapphic Epigrams?". Mnemosyne. 56 (5): 551โ€“565. doi:10.1163/156852503770735952.
  • Pomeroy AJ. (2003). "Heavy Petting in Catullus". Arethusa. 36: 49โ€“60. doi:10.1353/are.2003.0006. S2CIDย 162385298.
  • Jones, JW Jr. (1998). "Catullus' Passer as Passer". Greece and Rome. 45 (2): 188โ€“194. doi:10.1093/gr/45.2.188. JSTORย 642982.
  • Thomas, RF. (1993). "Sparrows, Hares, and Doves: a Catullan Metaphor". Helios. 20: 131โ€“142.
  • Vinson M (1989). "And Baby Makes Three? Parental Imagery in the Lesbia Poems of Catullus". The Classical Journal. 85 (1): 47โ€“53. JSTORย 3297486.
  • Boyd BW (1987). "The Death of Corinna's Parrot Reconsidered: Poetry and Ovid's "Amores"". The Classical Journal. 82 (3): 199โ€“207. JSTORย 3297900.
  • Hooper, RW. (1985). "In Defence of Catullus' Dirty Sparrow". Greece and Rome. 32 (2): 162โ€“178. doi:10.1017/S0017383500030485. JSTORย 642440. S2CIDย 162225467.
  • Nadeau, Y. (1984). "Catullus' Sparrow, Martial, Juvenal and Ovid". Latomus. 43: 861โ€“868.
  • Jocelyn, HD. (1980). "On Some Unnecessarily Indecent Interpretations of Catullus 2 and 3". American Journal of Philology. 101 (4). The American Journal of Philology, Vol. 101, No. 4: 421โ€“441. doi:10.2307/293667. JSTORย 293667.
  • Giangrande, G. (1975). "Catullus' Lyrics on the Passer". Museum Philologum Londiniense. 1: 137โ€“146.
  • Hough JN (1974). "Bird Imagery in Roman Poetry". The Classical Journal. 70 (1): 1โ€“13. JSTORย 3296348.
  • Genovese, EN. (1974). "Symbolism in the Passer Poems". Maia. 26: 121โ€“125.
  • Bishop JD. (1966). "Catullus 2 and Its Hellenistic Antecedents". Classical Philology. 61 (3): 158โ€“167. doi:10.1086/365126. JSTORย 268677. S2CIDย 161360041.
  • Lazenby FD (1949). "Greek and Roman Household Pets". The Classical Journal. 44 (5): 299โ€“307. JSTORย 3292469.
  • Frank T (1927). "On Some Fragments of Catullus". Classical Philology. 22 (4): 413โ€“414. doi:10.1086/360954. JSTORย 262983. S2CIDย 162291182.
  • Brotherton, B. (1926). "Catullus' Carmen II". Classical Philology. 21 (4): 361โ€“363. doi:10.1086/360832. JSTORย 263684. S2CIDย 162272073.
  • Braunlich AF (1923). "Against Curtailing Catullus' "Passer"". The American Journal of Philology. 44 (4). The American Journal of Philology, Vol. 44, No. 4: 349โ€“352. doi:10.2307/289256. JSTORย 289256.
  • Kent RG (1923). "Addendum on Catullus' Passer". The American Journal of Philology. 44 (4). The American Journal of Philology, Vol. 44, No. 4: 323โ€“324. doi:10.2307/289257. JSTORย 289257.
  • Fay EW (1913). "Catullus Carmen 2". Classical Philology. 8 (3): 301โ€“309. doi:10.1086/359800. JSTORย 261688. S2CIDย 162227770.
Argues in favor of desiderio meo nitenti meaning "radiant lady of my longing", despite dative case. Also argues that ardor could mean ira, credo might have been quaero or quaeso, and there is likely no lacuna between lines 10 and 11.
Calls lines 11-13 the carmen vexatissimum. Suggests subit in line 7: Et solaciolum subit doloris.
Makes lines 11-13 into a speech by Lesbia to her bird; "you are as welcome to me..." Argues against desiderio meo nitenti meaning "radiant lady of my longing", but rather "when she is shining with longing for me".
Excellent review of solutions proposed in the 19th century. Supports a three-poem model, in which gratum refers to meeting his lover, Lesbia.

Pranala luar

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Terjemahan

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Lain-lain

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  • "Notes on the text, interpretation, and translation problems of Catullus", by S.J. Harrison and S.J. Heyworth, from an Oxford University Web site:
    • [1] As HTML page
    • [users.ox.ac.uk/~sjh/documents/catconj.doc] As WordPad file
  • [2] Page explaining the relationship of the sounds of the poem to its meaning and a link to a recording of the poem sung in Latin
  • [3] Text with translation notes
  • [4] Page with a link to WordPad document of "Sparrows and Apples: The Unity of Catullus 2", by S.J. Harrison, an article in Scripta Classica Israelica (scroll down to "Articles in Journals" No. 60)
  • Interview with Jeffrey Eugenides on his book of bittersweet love-stories, My Mistress's Sparrow is Dead

Templat:Catullus

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Yulius Kaisar

hidup berfoya-foya lebih disukai ketimbang Budaya Romawi.[butuh rujukan] Catullus menulis dua puisi yang menyatakan Kaisar dan insinyurnya, Mamurra adalah

Kekaisaran Romawi Barat

Elektoral di Indonesia. Serang: Penerbit A-Empat. hlm.ย 47. ISBNย 978-623-6289-66-2. Pemeliharaan CS1: Status URL (link) Situmorang, Jonar T. H. (2014). Sejarah

Republik Romawi

Indonesia. Jakarta Selatan: Niosphere Digdaya Mulia. hlm.ย 7. ISBNย 978-623-99818-2-2. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link) Pemeliharaan CS1: Status

Reformasi konstitusional Augustus

serangkaian hukum yang diberlakukan oleh Kaisar Romawi Augustus dari 30 SM hingga 2 SM, yang mengubah Konstitusi Republik Romawi menjadi Konstitusi Kekaisaran

Plinius Tua

Verona hanya tempat asal dari Galia Transpadana tua, sehingga ia menyebut Catullus dari Verona sebagai conterraneus-nya, atau teman senegara, bukan municep-nya

Romawi Kuno

Camillus, XXIX, 2. Haywood, Richard (1971). The Ancient World. United States: David McKay Company, Inc. hlm.ย 350โ€“358. Pyrrhus of Epirus (2) dan Pyrrhus of

Publius Terentius Afer

Boyle, A. J., ed. (2004). Special Issue: Rethinking Terence. Ramus 33:1โ€“2. Bรผchner, K. (1974). Das Theater des Terenz. Heidelberg: C. Winter. Davis

Sejarah Roma

pada abad ke-2. Pada akhir abad itu, yakni pada masa pemerintahan Kaisar Markus Aurelius, Roma dilanda Wabah Antonina yang merenggut 2.000 nyawa sehari