Dendrocnide adalah genus dari sekitar 40 spesies[a] tanaman dalam keluarga jelatang (Urticaceae). Memiliki distribusi yang luas di India Timur Laut, Asia Tenggara, Australia dan Kepulauan Pasifik. Di Australia umumnya dikenal sebagai pohon penyengat.[1][2]
| Dendrocnide | |
|---|---|
| |
| Dendrocnide stimulans | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Kerajaan: | Plantae |
| Klad: | Tracheophyta |
| Klad: | Angiospermae |
| Klad: | Eudikotil |
| Klad: | Rosidae |
| Ordo: | Rosales |
| Famili: | Urticaceae |
| Tribus: | Urticeae |
| Genus: | Dendrocnide Miq.[2] |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Dendrocnide costata Miq.
| |
| Spesies | |
|
Lihat teks. | |
Spesies[1]
sunting- Dendrocnide amplissima (Blume) Chew
- Dendrocnide basirotunda (C.Y.Wu) Chew
- Dendrocnide carriana Chew
- Dendrocnide celebica Chew
- Dendrocnide contracta (Blume) Chew
- Dendrocnide corallodesme[3] (Lauterb.) Chew
- Dendrocnide cordata (Warb. ex H.J.P.Winkl.) Chew
- Dendrocnide cordifolia[4] (L.S.Sm.) Jackes
- Dendrocnide crassifolia (C.B.Rob.) Chew
- Dendrocnide densiflora (C.B.Rob.) Chew
- Dendrocnide elliptica (Merr.) Chew
- Dendrocnide excelsa[5][6] (Wedd.) Chew
- Dendrocnide gigantea (Poir.) Chew
- Dendrocnide harveyi (Seem.) Chew
- Dendrocnide kajewskii Chew
- Dendrocnide kjellbergii Chew
- Dendrocnide kotoensis (Hayata ex Yamam.) B.L.Shih & Yuen P.Yang
- Dendrocnide latifolia (Gaudich.) Chew
- Dendrocnide longifolia (Hemsl.) Chew
- Dendrocnide luzonensis (Wedd.) Chew
- Dendrocnide meyeniana (Walp.) Chew
- Dendrocnide microstigma (Wedd.) Chew
- Dendrocnide mirabilis (Rech.) Chew
- Dendrocnide morobensis Chew
- Dendrocnide moroides[7] (Wedd.) Chew – gympie-gympie
- Dendrocnide nervosa (H.J.P.Winkl.) Chew
- Dendrocnide oblanceolata (Merr.) Chew
- Dendrocnide peltata[8] (Blume) Miq.
- Dendrocnide photiniphylla[9] (Kunth) Chew
- Dendrocnide pruritivus H.St.John
- Dendrocnide rechingeri (H.J.P.Winkl.) Chew
- Dendrocnide rigidifolia (C.B.Rob.) Chew
- Dendrocnide schlechteri (H.J.P.Winkl.) Chew
- Dendrocnide sessiliflora (Warb.) Chew
- Dendrocnide sinuata[10] (Blume) Chew
- Dendrocnide stimulans (L.f.) Chew – Jelatang gajah
- Dendrocnide subclausa (C.B.Rob.) Chew
- Dendrocnide ternatensis (Miq.) Chew
- Dendrocnide torricellensis (Lauterb.) Chew
- Dendrocnide urentissima (Gagnep.) Chew
- Dendrocnide venosa (Elmer) Chew
- Dendrocnide vitiensis (Seem.) Chew
Catatan
sunting- ^ Plants of the World Online recognises 42 species, Flora of Australia 37, and World Flora Online 43
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b "Dendrocnide Miq". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ a b Chew, W.L. (2021). Kodela, P.G. (ed.). "Dendrocnide Miq". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Diakses tanggal 20 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide corallodesme". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide cordifolia". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide excelsa". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "PlantNET - FloraOnline". PlantNET (The NSW Plant Information Network System). Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide moroides". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide peltata". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide photiniphylla". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Dendrocnide sinuata". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
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