| ืืฉืจื ืืืืืืื | |
 Markas Kementerian Pertahanan | |
| Informasi lembaga | |
|---|---|
| Dibentuk | 1948 |
| Wilayah hukum | Pemerintah Israel |
| Kantor pusat | Matcal Tower, HaKirya, Tel Aviv 32ยฐ4โฒ30.97โณN 34ยฐ47โฒ24.55โณE๏ปฟ / ๏ปฟ32.0752694ยฐN 34.7901528ยฐE |
| Anggaran tahunan | 56 miliar Shekel Baru |
| Menteri |
|
| Lembaga bawahan | |
| Situs web | www |
Kementerian Pertahanan (Ibrani: ืึดืฉึฐืืจึทื ืึทืึดึผืึธึผืืึนื, Misrad HaBitahon) adalah departemen pemerintah Israel yang bertugas melindungi Negara Israel dari ancaman militer dalam dan luar negeri. Pemimpin politiknya adalah Menteri Pertahanan Israel, dan kantornya terletak di HaKirya, Tel Aviv.
Kementerian Pertahanan mengawasi sebagian besar pasukan keamanan Israel, termasuk Pasukan Pertahanan Israel (IDF), Israel Military Industries (IMI Diarsipkan 2012-09-27 di Wayback Machine.), dan Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI).[1]
Kementerian ini didirikan saat Negara Israel dibentuk setelah masa Mandat Britania atas Palestina berakhir dan seluruh Angkatan Darat Britania keluar dari Palestina. Pembentukan kementerian ini otomatis membubarkan unit milisi yang terpencar pada masa kekuasaan Britania dan memungkinkan Israel dilindungi secara resmi.
Menteri
sunting| # | Menteri | Partai | Pemerintahan | Sejak | Sampai | Catatan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | David Ben-Gurion | Mapai | P, 1, 2, 3, 4 | 14 Mei 1948 | 26 Januari 1954 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 2 | Pinhas Lavon | Mapai | 5 | 26 Januari 1954 | 21 Februari 1955 | |
| โ | David Ben-Gurion | Mapai | 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 | 21 Februari 1955 | 26 Juni 1963 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 3 | Levi Eshkol | Mapai, Alignment | 11, 12, 13 | 26 Juni 1963 | 5 Juni 1967 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 4 | Moshe Dayan | Rafi, Labor Party, Alignment | 13, 14, 15, 16 | 5 Juni 1967 | 3 Juni 1974 | |
| 5 | Shimon Peres | Alignment | 17 | 3 Juni 1974 | 20 Juni 1977 | |
| 6 | Ezer Weizman | Likud | 18 | 20 Juni 1977 | 28 Mei 1980 | |
| 7 | Menachem Begin | Likud | 18 | 28 Mei 1980 | 5 Agustus 1981 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 8 | Ariel Sharon | Likud | 19 | 5 Agustus 1981 | 14 Februari 1983 | |
| โ | Menachem Begin | Likud | 19 | 14 Februari 1983 | 23 Februari 1983 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 9 | Moshe Arens | Likud | 19, 20 | 23 Februari 1983 | 13 September 1984 | |
| 10 | Yitzhak Rabin | Alignment | 21, 22, 23 | 13 September 1984 | 15 Maret 1990 | |
| โ | Moshe Arens | Likud | 24 | 11 Juni 1990 | 13 Juli 1992 | |
| โ | Yitzhak Rabin | Labor Party | 25 | 13 Juli 1992 | 4 November 1995 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri, assassinated |
| โ | Shimon Peres | Labor Party | 25, 26 | 4 November 1995 | 18 Juni 1996 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 11 | Yitzhak Mordechai | Likud | 27 | 18 Juni 1996 | 25 Januari 1999 | |
| โ | Moshe Arens | Likud | 27 | 27 Januari 1999 | 6 Juli 1999 | |
| 12 | Ehud Barak | One Israel | 28 | 6 Juli 1999 | 7 Maret 2001 | Sekaligus Perdana Menteri |
| 13 | Binyamin Ben-Eliezer | Labor Party | 29 | 7 Maret 2001 | 2 November 2002 | |
| 14 | Shaul Mofaz | Likud | 29, 30 | 4 November 2002 | 4 Mei 2006 | Not an MK at start of term in office |
| 15 | Amir Peretz | Labor Party | 31 | 4 Mei 2006 | 18 Juni 2007 | |
| โ | Ehud Barak | Labor Party, Independence | 31, 32 | 18 Juni 2007 | 18 Maret 2013 | Not an MK at start of term in office |
| 16 | Moshe Ya'alon | Likud | 33, 34 | 18 Maret 2013 | 22 Mei 2016 |
Wakil Menteri
sunting| # | Menteri | Partai | Pemerintahan | Sejak | Sampai |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shimon Peres | Mapai | 9, 10, 11, 12 | 21 Desember 1959 | 25 Mei 1965 |
| 2 | Zvi Dinstein | Alignment | 13 | 17 Januari 1966 | 5 Juni 1967 |
| 3 | Mordechai Tzipori | Likud | 18, 19 | 28 Juni 1977 | 10 Oktober 1983 |
| 4 | Michael Dekel | Likud | 21, 22 | 3 Desember 1985 | 21 November 1988 |
| 5 | Ovadia Eli | Likud | 24 | 8 Juli 1991 | 13 Juli 1992 |
| 6 | Mordechai Gur | Labor | 25 | 4 Agustus 1992 | 16 Juli 1995 |
| 7 | Uri Or | Labor | 26 | 27 November 1995 | 18 Juni 1996 |
| 8 | Silvan Shalom | Likud | 27 | 9 Juli 1997 | 6 Juli 1999 |
| 9 | Efraim Sneh | One Israel | 28 | 5 Agustus 1999 | 7 Maret 2001 |
| 10 | Dalia Rabin-Pelossof | Labor | 29 | 7 Maret 2001 | 1 Agustus 2002 |
| 11 | Weizman Shiry | Labor | 29 | 12 Agustus 2002 | 2 November 2002 |
| 12 | Ze'ev Boim | Likud, Kadima | 30 | 5 Maret 2003 | 18 Januari 2006 |
| โ | Efraim Sneh | Labor | 31 | 30 Oktober 2006 | 18 Juni 2007 |
| 13 | Matan Vilnai | Labor | 31, 32 | 2 Juli 2007 | 18 Januari 2011 |
| 14 | Danny Danon | Likud | 33 | 18 Maret 2013 | 15 Juli 2014 |
Direktur Jenderal
sunting
| # | Direktur Jenderal | Sejak | Sampai |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Levi Eshkol | 1948 | 1948 |
| 2 | Eliezer Peri | 1948 | 1949 |
| 3 | Pinchas Sapir | 1949 | 1951 |
| 4 | Ze'ev Schind | 1951 | 1952 |
| 5 | Shimon Peres (sementara) | 1952 | 1953 |
| โ | Shimon Peres | 1953 | 1959 |
| 6 | Asher Ben-Natan (sementara) | 1959 | 1960 |
| โ | Asher Ben-Natan | 1960 | 1965 |
| 9 | Moshe Kasti | 1965 | 1970 |
| 10 | Yeshayahu Lavie | 1970 | 1972 |
| 11 | Yitzhak Ironi | 1972 | 1975 |
| 12 | Pinhas Zusman | 1975 | 1978 |
| 13 | Yosef Ma'ayan | 1978 | 1982 |
| 14 | Aharon Bet-Halachmi | 1982 | 1983 |
| 15 | Menachem Maron | 1983 | 1986 |
| 16 | David Ivry | 1986 | 1996 |
| 17 | Ilan Biran | 1996 | 1999 |
| 18 | Amos Yaron | 1999 | 2005 |
| 19 | Jacob Toren | 2005 | 2006 |
| 20 | Gabi Ashkenazi | 2006 | 2007 |
| 21 | Pinchas Buchris | 2007 | 2010 |
| 22 | Ehud Shani | 2010 | 2013 |
| 23 | Dan Harel | 2013 | sekarang |
Struktur
sunting
- Home Front Defense Ministry, which headed by Deputy Defense Minister
- Israeli National Emergency Authority, Rahel
- Administration for the Development of Weapons and Technological Infrastructure, Maf'at
- Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, Matpash
- Director of Security of the Defense Establishment, Malmab
- Defense Establishment Comptroller Unit
- Defense Political Branch, Abtam
- Defense Aid Branch, Sibat
- Computer and Management information systems, Malam โ Data Processing Center
- Logistics Operations and properties Branch, Emun
- Defense Social branch
- Department of Defense Export Control, Api
- Tank program Directorate
- Procurement and Production Directorate, Manhar
- Emergency management, Melakh
- Ombudsman for soldiers, Nakhal
- Fund and Unit for Discharged Soldiers
- Department of Families and Remembrance
- Disabled Rehabilitation Division
Catatan kaki
sunting- ^ Israel Ministry of Defense (Ibrani)
