Solanales
Solanum melongena (Aubergine)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Clade: Lamiids
Order: Solanales
Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl, 1820[1][2][3]
Families[1]

The Solanales are an order of flowering plants, included in the asterid group of the eudicots. Well-known members of Solanales include potatoes, sweet potatoes, eggplants, tomatoes, chili peppers, tobacco, petunias, nightshades, and morning glory. Some older sources used the name Polemoniales for this order.

Taxonomy

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The following families are included here in newer systems such as that of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG):

The APG II classification treats the Solanales in the group Euasterids I.


Under the older Cronquist system, the latter three families were placed elsewhere, and a number of others were included:

In the classification system of Dahlgren the Solanales were in the superorder Solaniflorae (also called Solananae).

References

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  1. ^ a b Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009), "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 105โ€“121, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x, hdl:10654/18083
  2. ^ Reveal, James L. (2011). "Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification". Kew Bulletin. 66 (1). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 5โ€“48. Bibcode:2011KewBu..66....5R. doi:10.1007/s12225-011-9259-y. S2CIDย 44982192.
  3. ^ Reveal, James L. (17 February 2011) [1998]. "Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium โ€“ S, Solanales". Indices Nominum Supragenericorum Plantarum Vascularium Alphabetical Listing by Genera of Validly Published Suprageneric Names. University of Maryland and Cornell University.
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  • "Solanales". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  • Systema Naturae 2000 Archived 2004-04-19 at the Wayback Machine
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Solanales at Wikimedia Commons

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Asterids

lamiid diversity occurs in the group of five orders from Boraginales to Solanales, referred to informally as "core lamiids" (sometimes called Laminae).

Boraginales

in the order Lamiales, while the related Hydrophyllaceae was placed in Solanales. The APG system took a broad view of Boraginaceae (Boraginaceae s.l.)

Eudicots

order Apiales order Dipsacales order Paracryphiales clade Lamiids order Solanales order Lamiales order Vahliales order Gentianales order Boraginales order

Hydrolea

fiddleleaf) is the only genus of the family Hydroleaceae of the order Solanales. H. capsularis synonym for Hydrolea spinosa L. H. glabra synonym for Hydrolea

Solanaceae

known as the nightshades, is a family of flowering plants in the order Solanales. The family contains approximately 2,700 species, several of which are

Sweet potato

potato and the potato are only distantly related, both being in the order Solanales. Although darker sweet potatoes are often known as yams in parts of North

Sphenoclea

position of the family is somewhat uncertain; it is now usually placed in Solanales, but it has previously been placed in Asterales, especially near Campanulaceae

Oxalidales

Paracryphiales Lamiids Icacinales Metteniusales Garryales Boraginales Gentianales Lamiales Solanales Vahliales ยนBasal angiosperms ยฒAlismatids ยณLilioids Category