Chochołów | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 Wooden houses alongside the main street | |
 Coat of arms | |
  Chochołów | |
| Coordinates: 49°22′4″N 19°49′2″E / 49.36778°N 19.81722°E | |
| Country |  Poland |
| County | Nowy Targ |
| Gmina | Czarny Dunajec |
| Founded | 16th century |
| Population (approx.) | 1,135 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Vehicle registration | KNT |
| Voivodeship roads |   |
Chochołów pronounced [xɔˈxɔwuf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarny Dunajec, within Nowy Targ County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland, close to the border with Slovakia.[1]
Chochołów lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Czarny Dunajec, 19 km (12 mi) south-west of Nowy Targ, and 101 km (63 mi) south of the regional capital Kraków. The village has an approximate population of 1,135.
History
editChochołów was founded in the 16th century by Bartłomiej Chochołowski, who was appointed hereditary sołtys by Polish King Stephen Báthory for his war merits.[2] The first church was built in the 16th century.[2]
Following the late-18th-century Partitions of Poland, it was annexed by Austria. It became known as the place of the Chochołów Uprising of 1846 against the foreign oppression in the Austrian Partition of Poland. The uprising was crushed by the Austrians, and its leaders were imprisoned in various locations.[3] Following World War I, Poland regained independence and control of the village.
Its economy is closely associated with tourism and the popular Polish-Slovak border crossing to Suchá Hora in the Orava region.
Sights
editChochołów is a village comprised almost exclusively of the heritage Polish wooden houses (góralskie chaty) built by the Polish Gorals highlanders. Prominent heritage sights include the Chochołów Uprising Museum and the Saint Hyacinth church.
A thermal spa area[4] was opened here in 2016 using hot mineral springs from the Dolina Chocholowska valley which is located in some distance to the south in the Tatra Mountains National Park.
Gallery
edit-
Chochołów Uprising Museum -
Saint Hyacinth church -
Aerial view -
Czarny Dunajec river in Chochołów
References
edit- ^ "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
- ^ a b Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom I (in Polish). Warsaw. 1880. p. 595.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom I. p. 596.
- ^ "Chochołowskie Termy - największe termy w Polsce". Chochołowskie Termy - największe termy w Polsce. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
