| Val de Bagnes | |
|---|---|
View of the Val de Bagnes (right) and the Rhone Valley (left) from Martigny. | |
| Length | 25ย km (16ย mi) |
| Geography | |
| Population centers | See below |
| Coordinates | 46ยฐ1โฒ18โณN 07ยฐ18โฒ36โณE๏ปฟ / ๏ปฟ46.02167ยฐN 7.31000ยฐEโ |
| Rivers | Drance |
Val de Bagnes (French pronunciation: [val dษ baษฒ]), also called the Vallรฉe de Bagnes (German: Bangital or Baniental[1]) is a valley located in the Entremont District in the Canton of Valais of Switzerland.
Geography
editVal de Bagnes is traversed by the Drance de Bagnes. In the upper part of the valley is the Lac de Mauvoisin and towards the southern end of the valley the Glacier de Fenรชtre[2] and the Chanrion Hut. From Val de Bagnes, the Aosta Valley can be reached via the Fenรชtre de Durand in the Grand Combin. At Sembrancher, the Val de Bagnes flows into the Val dโEntremont.
The main mountain peaks in Val de Bagnes are:
- Grand Combin 4,314ย m (14,154ย ft)
- La Ruinette 3,875ย m (12,713ย ft)
- Mont Blanc de Cheilon 3,870ย m (12,697ย ft)
- Petit Combin 3,663ย m (12,018ย ft)
- Mont Gelรฉ 3,518ย m (11,542ย ft)
- Pointe d'Otemma 3,403ย m (11,165ย ft)
- Rosablanche 3,336ย m (10,945ย ft)
- Mont Avril 3,346ย m (10,978ย ft)
Municipalities
editMost of the valley is organized into a single municipality, also called Val de Bagnes, while a small part extends into the neighboring municipality of Sembrancher. The most famous resort in Val de Bagnes is Verbier. Other villages include:
- Le Chรขble, the municipal seat.
- Villette
- Le Cotterg
- Fontanelle
- Mรฉdiรจres
- Vollรจges
- Vens
- Le Levron
- Bruson
- Versegรจres
- Prarreyer
- Champsec
- Lourtier
- Sarreyer
- Fionnay
Tourism
editTourism emerged in Val de Bagnes at the end of the 19th century. Numerous infrastructure projects have been carried out for tourism; the Mรฉdran chairlift was built in 1950 (winter tourism); Summer tourism began in Fionnay as early as 1890, then also in Bruson and Verbier.[3]
Transport
edit- Val de Bagnes is accessible by rail through the MartignyโOrsiรจres Railway. The MartignyโSembrancher line, which continues to Orsiรจres in the Val dโEntremont, was completed in 1910. The Sembrancher โ Le Chรขble branch line into the Val de Bagnes was completed in 1952.[3]
- At Martigny, the A21/H21 branches off from the A9 in the direction of the Great St Bernard Tunnel and branches off at Sembrancher into the Val de Bagnes and Val dโEntremont.
References
edit- ^ Im Jahre 1481 -> Banienlal in Schweizer Chronik von Johannes Stumpf, 1547/1548 Zรผrich.
- ^ Glacier de Fenรชtre auf ETHorama
- ^ a b "Bagnes, Val de" in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.