Disk cloning software makes an exact copy (clone) of a storage medium such as a hard disk (HDD) or SSD by using software techniques to copy data from a source to a destination drive or to a disk image. For example, a bootable identical SSD clone can be made of a working HDD that boots into Mac OS.

List

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Note: the operating system listed is the operating system (OS) the cloning software runs under. Some cloning software can be used to clone storage media with a different OS installed, either by booting a host computer into the cloner's OS (for example, with a boot "rescue" CD, DVD, or USB-connected boot medium), or by connecting the storage medium being cloned to a computer running the cloning software.

Disk Cloning Software
Disk cloning capabilities of various software.
NameOperating systemUser InterfaceCloning featuresOperation modelLicense
WindowsLinuxMacOSLive OSCLIGUISector by sector[a]File based[b]Hot transfer[c]StandaloneClientโ€“server
Acronis True Image[1][d]YesNoYesYes (64 MB)NoYesYesFAT32, NTFS, HFS+, APFS, ext2, ext3, ext4 and ReiserFS[2]YesYesYesTrialware[e]
AOMEI Partition Assistant[3]YesNoNoNoNoYesYesNoYesYesNoFreemium
Apple Software RestoreNoNoYesNoYesNoYesHFS+YesYesYesPart of macOS
Carbon Copy ClonerNo?YesNoNoYesYesAPFS, HFS+YesYes?Trialware
Clonezilla[4]NoYes?Yes (210 MB)YesNoYesFAT12, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3, ext4, reiserfs, reiser4, xfs, jfs, btrfs, f2fs, NILFS2, HFS+, UFS, minix, VMFS3NoYesYes (Clonezilla server edition)GPL
dcflddNoYesNo?YesNoYesNoNoYesNoGPL
dd (Unix)NoYesYesYes[f]YesNoYesNoNoYesNoGPLv3
Disks (gnome-disk-utility)NoYesYes?NoYesYesNoNoNo?Part of Gnome
DiskGeniusYesNoNo?YesYesYesFAT12, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3, ext4YesYesNoFreemium
Disk UtilityNoYesYesYesNoYesYesHFS+YesYesNoPart of macOS
FSArchiverNoYes??YesNoNoFAT32, btrfs, ext2, ext3, ext4, ReiserFS-4, HPFS, JFS, XFSYesYesNoGPL
Ghost[5]YesNoYesYesYesYesYesFAT32, NTFS, HPFS, ext2, ext3[6]YesYesYesTrialware
GParted Live CD[7]NoYesNoYesNoYesNoext2, ext3NoYesNoGPL
Image for Windows[8]YesNoNoYesNoYesYesFAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3YesYesNoTrialware
IsoBuster[9]YesNoNoYesNoYesYesFAT12, FAT16, FAT32, ExFAT, NTFS, ext2, ext3, ext4, MFS, HFS, HFS+, UDF, XFS,[10] ReFS[11]NoYesNoTrialware
Kleo Bare Metal BackupNo??Yes (570 MB)NoYesYesFAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3, HFS+NoNoYesFreeware
Macrium ReflectYes??YesNoYesYes?NoNoNoTrialware
Mondo Rescue[12]No?NoYes *[g]YesNoYesFAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3YesYes?GPL
ntfsclone[13][14]NoYesNoNo[h]YesNoNoNTFS?YesNoGPL
partimage[15][16]YesYesNoNo[h]YesNoNoFAT32, ext2, ext3, ReiserFS-3, HPFS, JFS, XFS;
UFS (beta), HFS (beta), NTFS (experimental)[16]
?YesYesGPL
Partition-Saving[17]YesYesNoYesYesYesYesFAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3NoYesNoFreeware
MiniTool ShadowMaker[18]YesNoNoNoNoYesYesFAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3, exFATNoYesNoFreeware
Redo Backup and RecoveryNoNoNoYes (225 MB)NoYesYesFAT32, NTFS, ext2, ext3, ext4NoNoCan access networked drivesGPL
Notes
  1. ^ Sector-by-sector transfer involves accessing the disk directly and copying the contents of each sector, thus accurately reproducing the layout of the source disk.
  2. ^ File-based transfer (as opposed to sector-by-sector transfer), involves opening all files and copying their contents, one by one. It requires the cloning utility to have a knowledge of the file systems on the source disk. The target disk's layout may not resemble that of the source disk.
  3. ^ Hot transfer refers to copying the contents of a volume on which there are open files in use. Implies use of shadow copy or a similar technique.
  4. ^ For a time the home version was named Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office.
  5. ^ At the trial version, you can't perform Disk Cloning feature via UI nor Rescue disc. Both methods are locked.
  6. ^ There is no Live OS dedicated specially to dd. However Live CDs of various flavors of Linux should include dd as a part of coreutils. In general this applies also to Linux-based rescue CDs (although they may not provide dd explicitly as their primary tool, they still may give access to a shell which allows dd invocation).
  7. ^ There is no ready-to-use Live CD with this utility. It does come bundled with Mindi-Linux which is a small Linux distribution that can be used to create a customized Live CD.
  8. ^ a b There is no Live CD dedicated specially to this utility. However, it is present on several rescue CD's together with other software.

See also

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Concepts

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Lists

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Comparison

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References

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  1. ^ Zhidkov, D. A., Kuligina, N. O., & Pavlycheva, T. N. (2020). Methods and Problems of Updating the Microsoft Windows 7 Operating System to Microsoft Windows 10 in the Energy Enterprise. European Journal of Natural History, (6), 30-34.
  2. ^ Bate, Madeleine. "Acronis True Image Review 2021: Is the High Cost Worth It?" Website Planet, WebsitePlanet, 10 May 2021, https://www.websiteplanet.com/cloud-storage/acronis/.
  3. ^ "AOMEI". AOMEItech. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  4. ^ Clonezilla home page (includes supported filesystems and other info)
  5. ^ "Norton Ghost". Symantec. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
  6. ^ "Ghost compatibility with various file systems". Archived from the original on 2017-01-31. Retrieved 2017-01-19.
  7. ^ "GParted Live CD". Retrieved 7 April 2013.
  8. ^ TeraByte Image for Windows home page
  9. ^ Clone a drive or partition with IsoBuster, Managed or otherwise
  10. ^ IsoBuster 4.3 Release notes
  11. ^ IsoBuster 4.8 Release notes
  12. ^ "MondoRescue HOWTO".
  13. ^ About ntfsclone Archived 2008-02-21 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^ ntfsclone(8) man page Archived 2008-07-06 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ "Partimage home page". Archived from the original on 2017-02-08. Retrieved 2008-05-26.
  16. ^ a b "Supported filesystems". Partimage. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
  17. ^ Partition-Saving manual
  18. ^ "MiniTool ShadowMaker official site".

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