The oncomiracidium of Microcotyle donavini (Microcotylidae)

An oncomiracidium is the ciliated and free-living larva of a monogenean, a type of parasitic flatworm commonly found on fish. It is similar to the miracidium of Trematoda, but has sclerotised (hardened) hooklets not found in the latter.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]


References

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  1. ^ Llewellyn, J. (1963). "Larvae and Larval Development of Monogeneans". Advances in Parasitology Volume 1. Advances in Parasitology. Vol. 1. pp. 287–326. doi:10.1016/S0065-308X(08)60506-0. ISBN 9780120317011. ISSN 0065-308X. PMID 14117622. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  2. ^ Lambert, A. (1980). "Oncomiracidiums et phylogenèse des Monogenea (Plathelminthes). lre Partie : Développement post-larvaire". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 55 (2): 165–198. doi:10.1051/parasite/1980552165. ISSN 0003-4150. Open access icon
  3. ^ Lambert, A. (1980). "Oncomiracidiums et phylogenèse des Monogenea (Plathelminthes). Deuxième partie: Structures argyrophiles des oncomiracidiums et phylogenèse des Monogenea". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 55 (3): 281–325. doi:10.1051/parasite/1980553281. ISSN 0003-4150. Open access icon
  4. ^ Euzet, Louis; Marc, Annie (1963). "Microcotyle donavini Van Beneden et Hesse 1863 espèce type du genre Microcotyle Van Beneden et Hesse 1863". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 38 (6): 875–886. doi:10.1051/parasite/1963386875. ISSN 0003-4150. PMID 14152058. Open access icon
  5. ^ Lambert, A.; Kulo, S. D. (1982). "Existence d'une dualité morphologique chez l'oncomiracidium de Polystomoides nabedei Kulo, 1980, parasite de la vessie urinaire de Pelomedusa subrufa Lacépède, 1788, (Chélonien, Pelomedusidae)". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 57 (3): 237–243. doi:10.1051/parasite/1982573237. ISSN 0003-4150. Open access icon
  6. ^ Lambert, A.; Maillard, C. (1979). "L'oncomiracidium d'Erpocotyle catenulata (Guberlet, 1933) (Monogene Hexabothriidae) parasite de Mustelus mustelus (L.) (Selachii)". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 54 (1): 113–115. doi:10.1051/parasite/1979541113. ISSN 0003-4150. PMID 485037. Open access icon
  7. ^ Lambert, A. (1978). "Précisions sur l'oncomiracidium de Tetraonchus monenteron (Wagener, 1857) Diesing 1858 (Monogenea, Tetraonchidae), parasite d'Esox lusius L. (Téléostéen)". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 53 (1): 117–119. doi:10.1051/parasite/1978531117. ISSN 0003-4150. PMID 677706. Open access icon
  8. ^ Lambert, A.; Bourgat, R. (1978). "L'oncomiracidium de Metapolystoma brygoonis (Euzet et Combes, 1964) parasite de l'Amphibien malgache Ptychadena mascareniensis (Duméril et Bribon)". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 53 (5): 547–549. doi:10.1051/parasite/1978535547. ISSN 0003-4150. PMID 742807. Open access icon
  9. ^ Le Brun, N.; Lambert, A.; Justine, J.-L. (1986). "Oncomiracidium, morphogenèse du hapteur et ultrastructure du spermatozoïde de Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae (Yin et Sproston, 1948) Gussev, 1965 (Monogenea, Monopisthocotylea, Pseudodactylogyridae n. fam.)". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 61 (3): 273–284. doi:10.1051/parasite/1986613273. ISSN 0003-4150. Open access icon
  10. ^ Lambert, A. (1978). "Recherches sur l'oncomiracidium des Capsalidae (Monogenea)". Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 53 (4): 351–357. doi:10.1051/parasite/1978534351. ISSN 0003-4150. Open access icon
  11. ^ Lambert, A.; Denis, A. (1982). "Étude de l'oncomiracidium de Diplozoon nipponicum Goto, 1891" (PDF). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 57 (6): 533–542. doi:10.1051/parasite/1982576533. ISSN 0003-4150. Open access icon
  12. ^ Thoney, Dennis A. (1986). "The development and ecology of the Oncomiracidium of Microcotyle sebastis (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea), a gill parasite of the Black Rockfish". Transactions of the American Microscopical Society. 105 (1): 38–50. doi:10.2307/3226548. ISSN 0003-0023. JSTOR 3226548.


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Monogenea

hatch releasing a heavily ciliated larval stage known as an oncomiracidium. The oncomiracidium has numerous posterior hooks and is generally the life stage

Larva

larva; Trematoda: miracidium, sporocyst, redia, cercaria; Monogenea: oncomiracidium; Cestoda: cysticercus, cysticercoid, oncosphere (or hexacanth), coracidium

Capsalidae

attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny. Their oncomiracidium (the free larva) is distinct from that of other families. Capsalids

Diplozoon paradoxum

in a freshwater fish's gills. There it hatches into a larval stage (oncomiracidium, diporpa). It remains in that stage unless two larvae come together

Pseudorhabdosynochus lantauensis

swimming larva, the oncomiracidium, is viable for 4-8 h and should find a host within this delay. After attachment, the oncomiracidium transforms into an

Entobdella soleae

through the actions of oncomiracidium and the secretion of hatching fluid by glands from the head region. The oncomiracidium of E. soleae escapes through

Metamicrocotyla

of the fish and grow into adult stage. This larval stage is called oncomiracidium, and is characterized as free swimming and ciliated. Members of Metamicrocotyla

Syncoelicotyloides

of the fish and grow into adult stage. This larval stage is called oncomiracidium, and is characterized as free swimming and ciliated. Members of Syncoelicotyloides